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基础研究的重要性是不言而喻的.我国在基础研究领域的获得的成果也是有目共睹的.以中国科学院而言,不仅陆续建立和发展许多新型学科,还取得了象人工合成牛胰岛素、层子模型、哥德巴赫猜想、陆相生油理论、人工合成酵母丙氨酸转移核糖核酸等具有国际水平的成果,近十年又在超导、粒子物理及加速器物理等方面取得可喜的成果.特别是经过几年的改革,中国科学院已拥有一批国际水平的研究所,形成了若干个科学中心、工程研究中心和国家实验室.以测量τ重轻子质量而闻名世界的北京正负电子对撞机国家实验室,是众多基础研究单位的杰出代表.就全国而言,基础研究工作已进入持续稳定发展的新阶段,取得许多蚀创性、突破性的重大成果.去年,被称为“多出成果、快出人才、勇攀高峰”的一年.引起国际科学界关注的重大成果有:
The importance of basic research is self-evident, and the achievements made by our country in basic research are also obvious to all .With the Chinese Academy of Sciences, not only have we established and developed many new disciplines one after another, but we have also made achievements such as artificially synthesized bovine insulin Sub-model, Goldbach’s conjecture, continental oil theory, synthetic yeast alanine transaminase and other international achievements in the field of the past 10 years and superconductivity, particle physics and accelerator physics and achieved encouraging results. After several years of reform, the Chinese Academy of Sciences already has a number of international research institutes, forming a number of science centers, engineering research centers and national laboratories to measure the quality of tau leptons and the world-renowned Beijing electron and electron pair National aircraft collision aircraft, is the outstanding representative of many basic research units nationwide, basic research work has entered a sustained and stable development of the new phase, made many erroneous and groundbreaking breakthroughs in major achievements last year, known as the “ More achievements, out of talent, to climb the peak. ”The major achievements that have drawn the attention of the international scientific community are: