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青海年都乎寺内壁画精美绚丽,是热贡艺术最早的实物遗存。因壁画年久失修,现已出现多处损坏,严重影响了壁画的保存与观瞻效果。作者对壁画材料进行了取样分析,以便了解壁画绘制工艺,为研究壁画修缮提供依据。通过分析可知,年都乎寺院内壁画绿色颜料为氯铜矿、蓝色为石青、黄色为雌黄、黑色为炭黑,白色和红色颜料因殿堂级别不同,使用材质为铅白和白垩、朱砂和铅丹。壁画结构与藏族传统工艺相符合。
Qinghai Nobuo Temple murals exquisitely beautiful, is the earliest relic form Regent art. Due to the disrepair of murals for a long time, several damages have now appeared, which seriously affect the preservation and visual effects of mural paintings. The author of the mural material sampling analysis in order to understand the murals drawing process, murals for the study to provide the basis for repair. Through the analysis, it is known that the green paint in the walls of the temple is copper chloride, blue is azurite, yellow is female yellow, black is carbon black, and white and red pigments are different in grade due to different temples. The materials used are white lead and chalk, And lead Dan. The structure of murals is in line with Tibetan traditional crafts.