作为洋务运动的主要代表人物，李鸿章大胆改革，勇于创新。他创办军火工厂、编练陆海军、创建民用企业等，这些在中国都是开创性的．这不仅使中国历史向近代化推进迈出了可贵的第一步，而且对加强中国国力、抵御外国资本主义的侵略，是有益的。李鸿章因此成了中国近代史上的显 As the main representative of the Westernization Movement, Li Hongzhang boldly reform and make bold innovations. He founded the arms factory, practicing Lu Haijun and establishing civilian enterprises, all of which are groundbreaking in China. This not only took the valuable first step toward the modernization of Chinese history, but also benefited the efforts to strengthen China’s national strength and resist foreign capitalist aggression. Li Hung-chang therefore became a significant manifestation of modern Chinese history