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休克在祖国医学中属脱证、厥证范畴,以大壮艾炷或艾条重灸关元常用于抢救这些急症。失血性休克时由于大量失血,循环血流量和静脉回流量减少,因而中心静脉压下降,心搏出量减少。心搏出量减少引起动脉血压下降。机体通过收缩末梢血管和加快心率等进行代偿,导致外周阻力和心率增加。这一血流动力学紊乱使体内器官和组织广泛地得不到足够的血液供应,从而加速休克的发展。同时失血时由于心排血量减少,使动脉血氧运输量不足,导致组织缺血性缺氧,因而组织在电位时间里摄氧量减少而从单位容积血液中摄氧量增多,故氧摄取率增加,
Shock in the motherland medicine is in the category of deprivation and circumcision. The use of strong Zhuang Ai Zhai or moxa moxibustion Guan Yuanchang is used to rescue these emergencies. Due to massive blood loss during hemorrhagic shock, circulating blood flow and venous return flow are reduced, resulting in a decrease in central venous pressure and a decrease in cardiac output. Reduced cardiac output causes a decrease in arterial blood pressure. The body compensates by contracting peripheral blood vessels and accelerating the heart rate, resulting in increased peripheral resistance and heart rate. This disorder of hemodynamics results in a widespread lack of blood supply to organs and tissues in the body, thus accelerating the development of shock. At the same time, blood loss at the same time due to decreased cardiac output leads to a lack of oxygen in the arterial blood, resulting in ischemic hypoxia. Therefore, the oxygen uptake of the tissue in the potential time decreases and the oxygen uptake from the unit volume of blood increases, so oxygen intake The rate increases,