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与武力解决领土之争的野蛮方法相比,中俄黑瞎子岛和平谈判、荷西帕尔马斯岛法律仲裁、印孟新穆尔岛搁置冷却堪称典范。领土争端虽然是一种最传统的冲突类型,但直到目前仍是威胁国家安全和引发战争的因素之一。据1996年的一份报告显示,从1950年到1990年的40年间,全世界出现的陆地边界争议多达129个。有关海域边界的争议则更多,全世界估计有260处存在争议的海域边界。在维基百科“世界主权争端领土列表”的词条中,国家之间的领土争端和国家内部的争端加起来共有110个左右。这些领土争端,不仅时常引发地区冲突甚至战争,
Compared with the savage method of resolving territorial disputes by force, the peace talks between China and Russia on the Black Belt Island, Arbitration of Laws in Palmas Island in the Netherlands, and the setting aside of cooling on the new island of Murmansk in India and Bangladesh are exemplary. Territorial disputes, though one of the most traditional types of conflicts, have until now remained one of the factors threatening national security and provoking wars. According to a 1996 report, as many as 129 land boundary disputes occurred in the world during the 40 years from 1950 to 1990. The controversy over the maritime boundary is even greater, with an estimated 260 disputed maritime boundaries throughout the world. In the Wikipedia article “List of Territories in the World Sovereignty,” there are about 110 territorial disputes between states and disputes within the country. These territorial disputes not only often lead to regional conflicts and even wars,