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1.生产体系的建立:风信子种球的商品生产,需要建立独立的体系,以有别于切花与盆花生产。商品生产的品种以荷兰系为主,可引进15~20个适宜品种,根据生产规模分别建立母球繁育小区与子球养成小区。前者的任务是对母球采取刻伤手术,促进隐芽与不定芽增生,栽植后培育子球。如管理良好,部分一年生子球当年可达10~15克重,周径8~10厘米。后者的任务是在获得大量子球后,根据子球大小分级培育,尽早养成合格的商品球。
1. The establishment of production system: Hyacinth seed ball production of goods, the need to establish an independent system, as different from cut flowers and potted flowers. Commodity production to the Dutch-based varieties, the introduction of 15 to 20 suitable varieties, respectively, according to the scale of production to establish cocoon breeding and sub-ball breeding community. The former task is to inscribe on the cue ball to promote the growth of budding and adventitious buds and cultivate the ball after planting. Such as well-managed, part of the annual ball up to 10 to 15 grams of weight, circumference of 8 to 10 cm. The latter’s task is to obtain a large number of sub-ball, according to sub-ball size grading nurtured as soon as possible to develop a qualified product ball.