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通过对金批本《西厢》与王实甫《西厢记》剧本的对比阅读,可以发现这两个版本在文字的推敲、行文格式的安排以及对戏曲完整性的看法上存在着较大的差异。在对这些差异进行深入分析和总体把握之后,可以看出金圣叹在对《西厢记》进行评点时是在封建伦理道德观念的基础上进行关照,以小说家的眼光对它进行改编和评注,并注重文学创作强烈的社会表现力和影响力。
Through the comparison of the scripts of “The West Wing” and the “West Chamber” of Wang Shih-fu, we can find that there are great differences between the two versions in terms of writing, the format of the script and the view on the integrity of the opera. After an in-depth analysis and overall grasp of these differences, it can be seen that Jin Shengtan paid a close attention to the concept of feudal ethics and morality when commenting on The Romance of the West Chamber, and adapted and commented it with the novelist’s eyes Literary creation strong social expression and influence.