论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨高血压合并高脂血症患者与颈动脉粥样硬化的关系,评价其在临床应用中的价值。方法用高频超声观察32例高血压合并高脂血症患者(A组)与33例正常对照组(B组)颈动脉内-中膜厚度增加及粥样硬化斑块的发生率。结果A组内-中膜增厚20例,发生率为62.5%,B组6例,发生率为18.18%(P<0.005);A组颈动脉粥样斑块24例,发生率为75%。B组13例,发生率为39.39%(P<0.005)。结论高血压合并高脂血症与颈动脉粥样硬化有密切相关性,高频超声检查可以为临床治疗提供可靠的信息。
Objective To investigate the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis and hypertension in patients with hyperlipidemia and to evaluate its value in clinical application. Methods High-frequency ultrasound was used to observe the increase of carotid intima-media thickness and the incidence of atherosclerotic plaque in 32 patients with hypertension complicated with hyperlipidemia (group A) and 33 normal controls (group B). Results In group A, there were 20 cases with intima-media thickening in 62.5% of cases, and 6 cases in group B with a rate of 18.18% (P <0.005). A group of carotid atherosclerotic plaques was found in 24 cases with a prevalence of 75% . B group of 13 cases, the incidence was 39.39% (P <0.005). Conclusion High blood pressure with hyperlipidemia is closely related to carotid atherosclerosis. High-frequency ultrasound can provide reliable information for clinical treatment.