张道一先生在《中国民间美术辞典》中,指出广义的民间艺术是:“民间的美术、工艺、戏曲、舞蹈、音乐、曲艺、杂技、戏法等各种艺术形式,有时也和民间故事、传说、歌谣等文学形式合称为民间文艺。”[1]本文从欣赏论的角度对中国的民间美术进行分析,主要从四个方面感悟式欣赏法、形式鉴赏、社会学式鉴赏、比较式鉴赏来分析。 Zhang Daoyi pointed out in the “Dictionary of Chinese Folk Art” that the generalized folk art is: “Folk art, art, drama, dance, music, folk art, acrobatics, and other forms of art, and sometimes folk tales, legends , Folk songs and other forms of literature together referred to as folklore. ”[1] This article from the perspective of appreciation of folk art in China to analyze, mainly from four aspects of appreciation of appreciation of the law, appreciation of the form of appreciation of social science, comparative Appreciation to analyze.