论文部分内容阅读
自80年代中期开始,我国经济界、理论界已在研究、探讨我国支柱产业的确定和发展问题,并围绕支柱产业发展的产业政策进行了种种探讨和尝试。经过长时间的讨论,大家在选择、确定支柱产业方面渐渐有了共识,那就是根据我国工业发展现阶段的状况,以机械电子、石油化工、汽车制造、建筑业作为我国下一步推动经济增长的支柱产业,较为适宜。今后15年,我国将在提前和全面实现第二步战略目标的基础上,向第三步战略目标迈进。近四十年国外工业化经验表明,当人均国民生产总值达到300美元时,经济发展将出现新的跃迁,由劳动密集型产
Since the mid-1980s, China’s economic and theoretical circles have been studying and exploring the issue of the determination and development of China’s pillar industries, and have carried out various discussions and attempts on industrial policies for the development of pillar industries. After a long discussion, we gradually came to a consensus on the selection and determination of pillar industries. That is, based on the current state of industrial development in China, mechanical electronics, petrochemicals, automobile manufacturing, and construction are the next steps in promoting economic growth in China. The pillar industry is more appropriate. In the next 15 years, China will advance toward the third-step strategic goal on the basis of advancing and fully realizing the second-step strategic goal. The experience of foreign industrialization in the last 40 years shows that when per capita GNP reaches 300 U.S. dollars, there will be a new transition in economic development, with labor-intensive production.