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新民学会成立前后,正值中国从资产阶级领导的旧民主主义革命向无产阶级领导的新民主主义革命的转变时期,因而在它身上就必然反映出这一时期中国革命的某些历史特点。作为新民学会创始人和领导者之一的蔡和森,其思想的形成途中也就自然留下了这一特定历史阶段社会政治思潮发展的轨迹。而迄今认为蔡和森届时是其激进民主主义思想形成并向马克思主义者转变时期,似乎已成定论。[1]究其实,这是值得商榷的。蔡和森是时是否形成了民主主义思想,是否
Before and after the establishment of the Xinmin Society, it came to a time when China transformed itself from the old-democratic revolution led by the bourgeoisie to the new-democratic revolution led by the proletariat. Therefore, certain historical features of the Chinese revolution during this period must be reflected in it. Cai Hesen, one of the founders and leaders of the Xinmin Society, naturally left a trail of the development of social and political thoughts during this particular historical period. So far, it seems that Cai and Sen are at a time when the formation of radical democratization and the transition to a Marxist period have come to a conclusion. In fact, this is debatable. Whether Cai Hesen formed a democratic ideology or not?