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通过对《全宋词》、《全金元词》、《全明词》、《全清词》(顺康卷)等历代词总集的检索与统计,我们获取了从南宋中后期至清康熙朝约500多年间历代词人次韵追和稼轩词的作品数据,共计有135位词人创作出384首次韵词,涉及稼轩词凡50调共103首作品。宋代以15人28首作品,拉开了次韵稼轩词的绚丽序幕;在金元只有1人2首次韵词的低潮之后,明代则以31人97首的数量将次韵稼轩词的创作推上个一个小高潮;清代顺、康两朝更是蔚为壮观,共有88人创作次韵稼轩词凡257首。通过对历代词人次韵稼轩词的定量分析,我们不仅对稼轩词的名篇杰作在历代的传播接受情况获得了一个新视角的体认,而且也得以进一步确证了辛稼轩在词学发展史上所取得的卓越成就及其不朽地位。
Through the retrieval and statistics of the total anthology of Ci, such as Song Ci, Quan Jin Ci, Quan Ming Ci, Quanqing Ci (Shunkang Volume), we obtain the records from the late Southern Song Dynasty to the Qing Emperor Kangxi A total of 135 poets created the first rhyming words of 384, covering 103 pieces of 50 works by Jia Xuan. In the Song dynasty, 28 works of 15 persons opened the brilliant curtain of sub-rhyme Jia Xuan’s Ci. After the ebb of only 2 rhyming words in Jin Yuan, The last one was a small orgasm; the Shun and Kang dynasties in the Qing dynasty were even more magnificent. A total of 88 people wrote 257 first times. Through the quantitative analysis of the rhyming words of Jia Xuan in the past dynasties, we not only gain a new perspective on the acceptance of masterpieces of Jia Xuan’s Ci in the past dynasties, but also further confirm that in the history of Ci-Ci The remarkable achievements made and their immortal status.