芫菁是斑蝥素的主要资源昆虫,也是蝗虫的天敌昆虫,斑蝥素在植物病、虫、草害防治上有着广泛的应用潜力,但芫菁的人工养殖是个难题,致使对其开发利用受到限制。为此,对芫菁的滞育、人工饲养技术、生物防治应用包括以虫治虫,斑蝥素治虫、抑菌、除草等内容的研究进展进行系统阐述,并对今后芫菁科昆虫的研究和利用提出建议。 Meloidogyne is the main resource of cantharidin insects, but also natural enemies of locusts, cantharidin in plant diseases, insects, grass damage control has a wide range of potential applications, but artificial breeding of coriander is a problem, resulting in its development and utilization is limited . Therefore, the diapause, artificial feeding techniques and biological control applications of M. officinarum include systematical elaboration on the research progress of worm pest control, cantharidin control, bacteriostasis and weeding, and the future research and utilization of the melitensidae insects make a suggestion.