砖混结构中设钢筋混凝土圈梁及构造柱,增加了建筑物的整体刚度与延性,提高了建筑物的抗震能力。但在砖混结构中设置的竖向钢筋混凝土构造柱常出现一些质量问题。现介绍我们为解决这些问题所采取的几项措施: 一、钢筋混凝土构造柱在平面上多设在外墙转角和内外墙交叉处(内纵、横墙交叉处多设在楼梯间);在竖向则从基础开始直至顶层圈梁。由于构造柱在通过每层圈梁处都和圈梁混凝土现浇在一起,所以如果抛开墙体去看,它和圈梁在形式上和钢筋混凝上框架相似(但设计上还是以墙体承重)。事实上构造柱是嵌在墙体中的钢筋混凝 The reinforced concrete ring beams and structural columns in the brick-concrete structure increase the overall stiffness and ductility of the building and improve the seismic resistance of the building. However, there are some quality problems in the vertical reinforced concrete structural columns installed in the brick-concrete structure. Here are some of the measures we have taken to solve these problems: 1. Reinforced concrete structural columns are located in the plane at the intersections of the outer wall corners and the inner and outer walls (the intersections of the inner vertical and horizontal walls are located in the stairwells); From the foundation to the top ring beam. Because the structural column is cast in place with the ring beam concrete at each layer of the beam, if it is thrown away from the wall, it is similar to the ring beam in terms of form and reinforcement of the frame (but the design is still based on the wall. Body weight). In fact, the structural column is reinforced concrete embedded in the wall