杰克·伦敦是美国著名的批判现实主义作家。他受当时几大哲学思想的影响 ,政治观点比较激烈 ,从而导致其创作思想上的矛盾性和复杂性。本文试图管中窥豹 ,通过对《荒野的呼唤》的反思来看不同哲学思想对杰克·伦敦的影响。 Jack London is the famous American writer of critical realism. He was influenced by several major philosophical thoughts at that time, and his political views were fierce, which led to the contradiction and complexity of his creative thinking. This article attempts to look into the jungle and examine the impact of different philosophical ideas on Jack London through his reflections on The Call of the Wild.