一、社会管理的本质(一)社会管理的含义。现代社会主体分为政治组织(政府)、经济组织(企业)和社会组织。政府在行政领域发挥主体的作用,企业在市场和经济活动中发挥基础性作用。政府发挥经济调节和市场监管的作用,社会组织在社会领域发挥基础性社会管理和服务的作用,政府发挥宏观的社会管理和公共服 First, the nature of social management (A) the meaning of social management. The main body of modern society is divided into political organizations (government), economic organizations (enterprises) and social organizations. The government plays the main role in the administrative field, and the enterprise plays a fundamental role in the market and economic activities. The government plays the role of economic regulation and market supervision. The social organizations play a fundamental social management and service role in the social field. The government plays a macro-social management and public service