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所谓文房,即书房、书斋,其主要用品有文房四宝,文房文化主要指文房用品在制作、使用、养护等方面形成的独特的文化现象。在古代的文集中,文房书斋文化记载既少又杂,在宋、元、明、清的一些丛书、杂著、笔记中散存一些,如宋代米芾的《画史》、明代宋濂的《遵生八笺》、清代蒲松龄的《聊斋杂记》等等。《本草纲目》收载了大量中国文房书斋文化的珍贵资料,其内容详实广泛,见解独特实用,为历代医药典籍所未见。
The so-called study room, that is, the study, the study, its main supplies are four treasures of Wenfang, Wenfang culture mainly refers to the cultural products in the production, use, maintenance and other aspects of the formation of a unique cultural phenomenon. In the ancient collections, the cultural records of the study room were both few and miscellaneous. Some of the books, miscellaneous notes, and notes in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties were scattered, such as the painting history of Mi Fu in the Song Dynasty and the Song Dynasty in the Ming Dynasty. “Observing the Eight Banners,” Pu Songling’s “Liao Zhai Miscellan” and so on. The “Compendium of Materia Medica” contains a wealth of valuable materials on China’s cultural studies, and its contents are extensive and detailed. The views are unique and practical, and they are not seen in historical medical books.