一、关于计划体制改革的特殊性计划体制改革有不少特殊之处,如改革内容的综合性、改革地位的重要性等,但更主要的是:加快改革与保持宏观经济的稳定发展这对矛盾,在计划体制改革上得到最集中的体现,使计划体制改革在很大程度上成为各种矛盾的焦点。任何一项改革都是改革与稳定发展的矛盾统一体。不改革,就不能解放和发展生产力,也就谈不上稳定发展。在新旧体制交替过程中,必定存在许多影响经济稳定发展的因素;反过来,没有一个稳定发展的宏观环境,改革也不可能顺利推进。这是邓小平同 First, on the special nature of the planned system reform There are many special features of the planned system reform, such as the comprehensiveness of the reform content, the importance of reform status, but more importantly: to speed up the reform and maintain a stable macroeconomic development Contradictions have been most concentrated in the reform of the planning system, which has made the reform of the planning system largely the focus of various contradictions. Any one of these reforms is a contradictory unity of reform and steady development. Without reform, we can not liberate and develop our productive forces, nor will we achieve stable development. In the course of the alternation of old and new systems, there must be many factors that affect the steady development of the economy. On the other hand, without a stable macro-environment for development, it is impossible for the reform to proceed smoothly. This is Deng Xiaoping