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本文考虑了对城镇居民可支配收入起普遍作用的因素以及数据的可获取性,选择了八个影响因素对安徽省城镇居民人均可支配收入进行分析。在分析过程中首先采用主成分法对城镇居民人均可支配收入的影响因素进行降维分析,然后选取具有Kaiser标准化的正交旋转法进行旋转变换,最后计算出因子得分。依此来评价2006—2015年安徽省城镇居民各因素对人均可支配收入的影响状况,并提出当今社会经济发展过程中存在的问题以及可行的改善措施。
This paper considers the factors that play a universal role in the disposable income of urban residents and the availability of data. Eight influencing factors are selected to analyze the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Anhui Province. In the process of analysis, the principal component method is used to carry out the dimensionality reduction on the influencing factors of per capita disposable income of urban residents. Then orthogonal rotation method with Kaiser’s standard is selected for rotation transformation, and finally the factor score is calculated. Based on this, we can evaluate the impact of various factors on per capita disposable income of urban residents in Anhui province from 2006 to 2015, and put forward the problems and feasible improvement measures in the current social and economic development.