要重视民办科研机构

来源 :科学学与科学技术管理 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:longshentailang
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我办这个民办科研机构主要有两个动机:一是,我长期在科学院工作,深感有大量的研究项目停留在展品、样品阶段,不能尽快转化为社会物质财富,这是我国科研体制的根本弊病。我参加过我国激光技术的研制,也参加过半导体攻关,我国搞出激光技术的时间与国外差不多,国外已大量应用,我国却长期形不成产品。二是,我在1978至1981年连续三次出国考察,在美国硅谷参观几个小工厂,给我留下的印象很深,它的技术转化为产品特别快,这些小工厂都非常有活力。实际上,他们也是一些技术专家和科学家特别是一些年轻人在搞,而且大多是单枪匹马地搞。这些小企业虽然在整个科学技术中比重并不大,但它对形成新的技术革命起得作用却很大。“苹果”计算机就是小企业的个别人搞的。 There are two main motives for running this private scientific research institute: First, I work in the academy for a long time. I feel deeply that there are a large number of research projects that remain in the stage of exhibits and samples and can not be transformed into social material wealth as soon as possible. This is the basis of our scientific research system Ills I participated in the development of China's laser technology, but also participated in semiconductor research, China's laser technology out of time with almost foreign countries have a large number of applications, our country has long failed to form a product. Second, I visited China three times in a row from 1978 to 1981 and visited several small factories in Silicon Valley of the United States. I was deeply impressed by the fact that its technology was transformed into a particularly fast product. All these small factories were very dynamic. In fact, they are also some technical experts and scientists, especially some young people who engage in, and mostly single-handedly engage in. Although these small enterprises are not a big part of the total science and technology, they play a very big role in forming a new technological revolution. The “Apple” computer is an individual from a small business.
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