亚里士多德从“人天生是城邦的动物”出发,认为城邦和公民的目的是为了过一种优良的生活。他提出公民应该具备勇敢、节制、公正和智慧的美德,并提出了一系列公民教育的内容和教育方法。这些公民教育的内容和方法今天仍然有一定的借鉴意义。 Aristotle started from “people are born animals of the city state ” and believed that the purpose of the cities and citizens was to live a good life. He proposed that citizens should possess the virtues of courage, moderation, fairness and wisdom and put forward a series of contents and educational methods of civic education. The contents and methods of these civic education still have certain reference values ​​today.