论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨孕妇血清微量元素与妊娠结局的相关性。方法选择2014年6月-2016年6月深圳市宝安区中心医院110例不良妊娠结局孕妇作为观察组,选择同期体检的110例健康孕妇作为对照组。观察对比两组孕妇血清微量元素的水平、观察组不同年龄段孕妇微量元素的水平、观察组不同孕次孕妇微量元素的水平。结果观察组铜、铁、锌、钙均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组锰、硒对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组30岁及以上孕妇铁、钙水平低于30岁以下,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组初产妇与经产妇酮、铁、锌、锰、硒、钙水平对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论微量元素的缺乏可以导致不良妊娠结局,孕产期时应注合理补充微量元素,以满足胎儿成长发育的需求。
Objective To investigate the correlation between serum trace elements and pregnancy outcome in pregnant women. Methods From June 2014 to June 2016, 110 pregnant women with adverse pregnancy outcomes in Central Hospital of Bao’an District of Shenzhen were selected as the observation group, and 110 healthy pregnant women were selected as the control group. The levels of serum trace elements in pregnant women, the levels of trace elements in pregnant women in different age groups and the levels of trace elements in pregnant women in different pregnancy groups were observed and compared. Results The contents of copper, iron, zinc and calcium in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in manganese and selenium (P> 0.05). The iron and calcium levels of the pregnant women aged 30 years and over in the observation group were lower than 30 years old, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the levels of ketones, iron, zinc, manganese, selenium and calcium between primipara and maternal in the observation group (P> 0.05). Conclusion The lack of trace elements can lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes, pregnancy should pay attention to trace elements added to meet the needs of fetal growth and development.