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目的:回顾性总结修复前的正畸治疗特点及体会,评估义齿修复前作辅助性正畸治疗的作用。方法:对79例前牙缺失其邻牙伴有牙畸形的成人患者,针对畸形制定最佳的个性化治疗方案,采用节段弓进行局部正畸治疗,降低修复难度后再转修复科作义齿修复。结果:79例患者经过3~6个月的正畸治疗后,其邻牙畸形均得到纠正,达到修复前制定的治疗计划,转修复科作义齿修复并随访1~2年,经过正畸治疗的牙,位置稳定,牙周组织健康,患者对修复体的功能、形态、美观均感到满意。结论:对前牙缺失患者先作修复前的正畸治疗,可降低修复难度,为义齿修复创造更好的条件,使前牙义齿达到更加完善的口腔功能及美观的要求。
Objective: To retrospectively summarize the characteristics and experiences of orthodontic treatment before repair and evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment before denture repair. Methods: In 79 cases of adult patients with missing anterior teeth with tooth deformity, the best personalized treatment for deformity was developed. Partial orthodontic treatment was performed with segmental arch to reduce the difficulty of repair and then to repair Denture repair. Results: After orthodontic treatment for 3 to 6 months, 79 patients were corrected for orthodontic malformation, and the treatment plan was established before restoration. The orthodontic treatment was performed after 1 to 2 years of follow-up The teeth were stable in position and periodontal tissues were healthy. The patients were satisfied with the function, shape and appearance of the prosthesis. Conclusion: The orthodontic treatment before the repair of anterior teeth missing patients can reduce the difficulty of repair, to create a better condition for the denture repair, to achieve a more perfect oral function and aesthetic requirements of the anterior teeth denture.