论文部分内容阅读
阅读是一种交际行为,是人的语言能力和交际能力的融合。人们为了直接获取所需的信息,必须运用语言知识,使用各种阅读技能,进行判断、推论,找出所读语篇承载的观点和信息,并对这些观点和信息做出估价。这种阅读活动无疑是读者与作者之间的一种交际活动。现代社会,信息源种类繁多,而阅读是获取信息的主渠道。学习任何一种语言的目的都是为了交际,对学习者而言,应试是手段,而交际才是目的。在大学日语四级考试试题中,阅读占的比分很大,因此,阅读在日语学习中占很重要的位置。
Reading is a kind of communicative behavior, which is the integration of human language ability and communicative competence. In order to obtain the necessary information directly, people must use linguistic knowledge, use various reading skills, make judgments and inferences, find the viewpoints and information carried in the discourse, and make an assessment of these opinions and information. This reading activity is undoubtedly a kind of communication activity between readers and authors. In modern society, there are many kinds of information sources, and reading is the main channel for obtaining information. The purpose of learning any language is to communicate. For learners, examination is the means, and communication is the purpose. In the Japanese University Level 4 test questions, reading accounts for a large number of scores. Therefore, reading plays an important role in Japanese language learning.