论文部分内容阅读
实质上,本题目所揭示的这一段历史是东察合台汗国史的一部分。本文拟对这一段历史的部分史实和有关王统世系进行一些不成熟的考述,望能得到有关学者的教正。 一 漠北回鹘西迁以后,在10世纪以高昌为中心重新发展成了一个势力强大的游牧民族国家。不过,它并未能维持很长时间,至12世纪中叶,便沦为喀剌契丹的附庸国了。蒙古帝国兴起之后,以它为前身的高昌亦都护王国又于1208年主动归顺了成吉思汗。成吉思汗把亦都扩视为第五子,并把原来他所统辖的畏兀儿地原封不动地赏给他作为份地,这样,畏兀儿王国的政治独立性和延续性在蒙元中、前期便得到了维护。元世祖上台之后,西北地区出现了空前的混乱,畏兀儿王国也受到了严重影响。案《亦都护高昌王世勋碑》,元世祖至元十二年(1275)以后不久,亦都护王国便在察合台后王都哇等势力的多次进攻下,放弃故地,一徙哈密,再迁永昌。至晚到察合台后王笃来帖木儿时,昔日的畏兀儿地便接受了察合后王的统辖。如元至顺三年(1332)成书的《元经世
In essence, this period of history revealed by this title is part of the history of the East Chagathat Khanate. This article intends to make some immature examinations on part of the historical facts of this period of history and on the lineage of the reign of Wang Tong, hoping to get the scholarship. After the Mobei Hui Tui moved westward, it was re-developed into a mighty nomadic nation centering on Gaochang in the 10th century. However, it did not last long, and by the middle of the 12th century it became a vassal state of the Khitan al-Qa’idah. After the rise of the Mongol Empire, Gaochang, the predecessor of the Mongol Empire, also protected the kingdom and in 1208, turned down Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan also expanded his position as the fifth son, and gave him as a share intact the horrors he had ruled. In this way, the political independence and continuity of the Kingdom of Fearless people, Pre-have been maintained. After the adoption of the emperor’s ancestral home, unprecedented chaos emerged in the northwest, and the kingdom of terror was severely affected. The case “also protects Gaochang Wang Shixun monument,” Yuan Shizu to Yuan twelve years (1275) soon after, but also protect the kingdom in Chagatai Wangdu wow other forces under repeated attacks, to give up, a resettlement of Hami , Then move Yongchang. When he arrived in Timur to Tsim Sha Tsui later, Timor had accepted the rule of the king of Chagathar later. Such as Yuan Shishun three years (1332) into a book, "Yuan Jing