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目的:研究钙增敏剂MCI-154 对内毒素休克大鼠心肌钙稳态的影响。方法:甲腈吡酮或MCI-154 治疗内毒素休克大鼠后1、3、5 h,分别测定心肌组织、线粒体、肌浆网(SR)的钙含量;离体分离内毒素休克大鼠心肌细胞,分别与1×10- 3、1×10- 2、1×10- 1m m ol/L甲腈吡酮或MCI-154孵育,利用Fura 2-AM 测定心肌细胞胞浆钙浓度([Ca2+ ]i)。结果:内毒素休克后,心肌组织、线粒体、SR钙含量明显增加。甲腈吡酮治疗后,上述指标进一步升高;而MCI-154 治疗后,心肌组织、线粒体、SR钙含量无明显增加,治疗后3、5 h 值同单纯生理盐水(NS)治疗组无明显差别,显著低于甲腈吡酮治疗组值。内毒素休克大鼠心肌细胞[Ca2+ ]i明显高于对照组,甲腈吡酮与内毒素休克心肌细胞孵育后,[Ca2+ ]i随药物浓度增大而显著升高;不同浓度的MCI-154均不明显升高心肌细胞[Ca2+ ]i。结论:MCI-154用于内毒素休克治疗时,不进一步加重心肌钙稳态失衡及心肌细胞内钙超载。
Objective: To study the effect of calcium sensitizer MCI-154 on calcium homeostasis in endotoxic shock rats. Methods: The contents of calcium in myocardial tissue, mitochondria and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) were measured at 1 h, 3 h and 5 h after treatment with either acetonitril or MCI-154. Endotoxic shock Cells were incubated with 1 × 10-3, 1 × 10-2, 1 × 10-1 m mol / L MCI-154, and the cytosolic calcium concentration ([Ca2 + ] I). Results: After endotoxin shock, the content of SR in myocardial tissue, mitochondria and SR increased obviously. After MCI-154 treatment, the above parameters were further increased. After MCI-154 treatment, there was no significant increase in myocardial calcium, calcium content in myocardium, mitochondria and mitochondria, while the values at 3,5 h after treatment were not significantly different from those in NS group The difference was significantly lower than the nitrile-treated group values. The [Ca2 +] i in endotoxic shock rats was significantly higher than that in control group. [Ca2 +] i increased with the increase of drug concentration after the incubation with tetraglitazone and endotoxic shock cardiomyocytes. Different concentrations of MCI-154 No significant increase in myocardial cells [Ca2 +] i. Conclusion: MCI-154 is not used to increase the imbalance of calcium homeostasis and intracellular calcium overload in endotoxic shock.