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本文依据政府对公共资源分配倾向性的不同,把政府效用偏好划分为规范型政府效用偏好和失范型政府效用偏好,然后运用公私分工、权力交易类型、耐用品特性、利益归宿等经济学分析工具对不同功用的公共资源进行社会成本-效益分析,进而证明规范性政府效用偏好有利于促进地方经济社会发展。最后,针对规范型政府效用偏好的培养提出了一些制度安排。
Based on the difference of the government’s preference for the distribution of public resources, the dissertation divides the government’s utility preference into the preference of government of normative type and the government preference of disordered government, and then uses the economic analysis tools such as public-private division of labor, transaction type of power, characteristics of durable goods, Conduct social cost-benefit analysis on public resources with different functions, and then prove that the preference of normative government is conducive to promoting local economic and social development. Finally, some institutional arrangements are put forward for the cultivation of the preferences of the normative government.