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5例患儿,男3例,女2例,年龄3~6岁。在路旁玩耍时误服当地野生毛花曼陀罗籽。约半小时后出现面红耳赤,即来本院就诊。拟诊曼陀罗中毒,分别肌注新斯的明0.5~1mg,约4~5小时3例男孩渐好转。2例女孩出现口干,兴奋、坐卧不宁,视物模糊,四肢无力,故收入院。查体:2例症状相似,兴奋不安,躁动,谵妄,面部及全身潮红,双侧瞳孔0.6cm,光反射迟钝,唇及口腔粘膜干燥,肠鸣音减弱。给予大量补液,镇静,患儿安静入睡4小时后再次出现上述症状,即各肌注新斯的明1mg及镇静药,约10分钟后安静入睡。次日
5 cases of children, 3 males and 2 females, aged 3 to 6 years old. In the roadside mistakenly served local wild flower Datura seeds. About half an hour later appear red-hot, that is to our hospital. Mandarines to be diagnosed poisoning, respectively, intramuscular injection of neostigmine 0.5 ~ 1mg, about 4 to 5 hours 3 boys getting better. 2 cases of girls appear dry mouth, excited, restless, blurred vision, limb weakness, so income homes. Examination: 2 cases of similar symptoms, restlessness, agitation, delirium, facial and body flushing, bilateral pupil 0.6cm, slow light reflex, lip and oral mucosa dry bowel sounds weakened. Given a lot of fluid, calm, quiet sleep in children 4 hours after the re-emergence of the above symptoms, that intramuscular injection of neostigmine 1mg and sedatives, about 10 minutes after sleep quietly. The next day