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对中国居民真实生活水平的准确估算,有利于考察我国居民生活水平差异,开展居民生活水平的国际比较。本文基于2011轮ICP数据结果对中国居民真实生活水平进行了重估算与系统比较。本文测算表明:中国居民的真实收入水平低于世界平均水平,这与世界银行的测算结果相矛盾。这主要有两方面原因,由此文章提出建议:对居民生活水平进行综合、全面的方法考量,同时加强财政政策改革,促进中国居民收入水平的不断提升。
An accurate estimation of the real living standards of Chinese residents is conducive to examining the differences in living standards of Chinese residents and conducting an international comparison of their living standards. Based on the 2011 round of ICP data, this article re-estimates and compares the real living standards of Chinese residents. This paper estimates that: the true income level of Chinese residents below the world average, which contradicts the World Bank’s calculations. There are two main reasons for this. Therefore, the article puts forward suggestions: to make a comprehensive and comprehensive consideration of the living standard of residents and at the same time to strengthen the fiscal policy reform and promote the continuous improvement of the income level of Chinese residents.