近几年来我国居民消费不足，主要因为：居民收入速度增长减慢、收入差距扩大、生产结构和消费结构的不适应及消费预期心理的变化。因此，应加强社会保障体系；降低居民未来危机感；提高劳动收入在居民收入中的比重；调整供给结构，培育新的消费点；提高农民收入，推动农村消费需求；加大改革力度，化解消费积聚。 The lack of consumer spending in recent years has been mainly due to the fact that the growth rate of residents’ income has slowed down, their income gap has widened, their production structure and consumption structure have not been adapted, and their consumer expectations have changed. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the social security system; reduce residents’ future sense of crisis; increase the proportion of labor income in residents’ income; adjust the supply structure and cultivate new consumption points; increase farmers’ income and promote rural consumer demand; intensify reforms and resolve consumption. build up.