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我国已经初步建立了非物质文化遗产的公法保护模式,但其私法保护模式还是一片空白。非物质文化遗产本身的资源价值、私法的基本理论和制度说明,非物质文化遗产完全可以寻求私法手段进行保护。而我国目前的私法保护模式只是利用现有的知识产权制度来进行,其作用微乎其微。因而,我们应寻求更好的私法模式进行保护。在已有的行政规范中渗透私法性质的规范、利用司法解释整合现有的私法制度、制定专门的私法法律制度,都是我国将来可供借鉴的私法保护模式选择。
China has initially established a public law protection model for intangible cultural heritage, but its private law protection model is still blank. The value of resources of intangible cultural heritage itself, the basic theory and system of private law shows that the intangible cultural heritage can completely seek the protection of private law. However, the current private law protection model in our country only uses the existing system of intellectual property rights to carry out, and its role is negligible. Therefore, we should seek better protection for private law. To penetrate the norm of private law in the existing administrative norms, to integrate the existing private law system with judicial interpretation and to formulate a special legal system of private law are all the options we can learn from in the future for private law protection.