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王梵志诗和寒山诗都受了佛道两教 ,尤其是佛教的很深的影响 ,且在体裁上俱为白话诗 ,故人们一般将之视为唐代白话诗的代表 ,这的确是有道理的。但是不少论著在言及唐代白话诗时 ,更多的是说其共性 ,而少于对其间的差异作具体细致的分析 ,这显然不利于全面而深入地认识王梵志诗和寒山诗 ,甚至影响到对唐代白话诗的总体把握。可喜的是 ,最近已有学友陆永峰先生的文章在探讨王梵志和寒山诗的区别 ,但其文意容有未尽之处 ,故本文试从王梵志诗和寒山诗的世俗性与宗教性诗歌的内容以及艺术形式等方面 ,对其间的异同再作讨论
Wang Fanzhi poems and Hanshan poems are deeply influenced by Buddhism and Taoism, especially Buddhism. They are all vernacular poems in the genre, so people generally regard them as representative of the vernacular poems of the Tang Dynasty. This is indeed justified. However, when discussing the vernacular poems of the Tang Dynasty, many treatises are more about their commonness but less detailed and detailed analysis of the differences between them. This obviously hinders the comprehensive and in-depth understanding of Wang Fanzhi’s poem and Han Shan poetry and even affects The Overall Control of the vernacular Poems in Tang Dynasty. It is gratifying to note that there has been a recent study by Mr. Lu Yongfeng’s essay on the difference between Wang Fanzhi’s and Hanshan’s poems but there are still some gaps in their writing. Therefore, this essay tries to analyze the poems of Wang Fanzhi and Hanshan Poems Content and art forms and other aspects, the similarities and differences during the discussion