反义词与反义关系是一种语义概念,同时也是一种普遍的社会现象。它是语义学研究的重要内容,也具有一定的修辞效果。本文通过对比学习,对反义词与反义关系的定义、分类及其特点和应用进行了探讨。正确掌握反义词有助于提高英语学习者的语言表达能力,增强表达效果,具有实用价值。 Antonyms and antisense relationships are a semantic concept and they are also a common social phenomenon. It is an important part of the study of semantics and has a certain rhetorical effect. This paper discusses the definition, classification, characteristics and applications of antonyms and antisense relations through comparative learning. Correctly grasping antonyms can help English learners improve their language expression and enhance their expression. It is of practical value.