“义理”是宋学中常用的词语。在宋诗研究上,“义理”又常常与诗学命题相关联。《诗人玉屑》(以下简称《玉屑》)是南宋后期一部重要的诗学理论批评著作,其对“义理”也非常关注,有着深刻的见解,文中涉及“义理”这个词的有5处,与之相关涵义的评语散见于其他地方亦不少,仔细辨析,我们发现《玉屑》对它的理解并非限制在今天所认为的理学范畴内,这便成为我们研究《玉屑》理学诗观、探讨其诗学思想很重要的一个方面,借以此发现宋代理学诗的历史价值。 “Righteousness ” is a commonly used term in Song Xue. In the study of the Song poetry, “justice” is often associated with poetic propositions. The “poet jade” (hereinafter referred to as “jade jade”) was an important poetics theory criticism in the late Southern Song Dynasty. It also paid great attention to “justice” and had profound insights on the “justice” We have found that the understanding of “jade crumbs” is not limited to what we consider today as the scope of neo-Confucianism, and this has become our study of “ Jade crumb ”Neo-Confucianism, discussing one of the most important aspects of his poetic thinking, and using it to discover the historical value of his neo-Confucianism poetry.