泥炭是植物遗体在沼泽环境中,经过复杂的生物化学和物理化学变化形成的堆积物。泥炭有机组分的种类、数量及其分布特征与形成泥炭的原始质料、堆积环境及其转化条件密切相关。所以,研究泥炭有机组分及其特征有一定的实际意义和理论意义。本文试图从有机地球化学的角度对泥炭某些有机组分进行初步分析研究。所研究的泥 Peat is the body of the plant in the swamp environment, after complex biochemical and physical and chemical changes in the formation of the deposit. The types, quantities and distribution characteristics of peat organic components are closely related to the formation of peat raw materials, accumulation environment and transformation conditions. Therefore, the study of peat organic components and their characteristics have some practical and theoretical significance. This paper attempts to analyze some peat organic components from the perspective of organic geochemistry. The study of the mud