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家族传承对非物质文化遗产的保护起了极其重要的作用,家族传承不仅守住了本家族的核心技艺,而且家族成员的积极参与也为传承技艺积蓄了宝贵的人才,使得“传承链”历经百余年而没有中断。然而,家族传承固有的血缘关系传承使得传承人数越来越少,这对传承手工技艺本身的发展是极为不利的。高职是培养技能型人才的重要基地,高职校非遗人才的培养可通过家族成员走进课堂传授“核心技艺”、设置课程内容与编写“留青”教材、参与工作室项目及拓展社会实践活动等一系列途径来实现。
Family heritage plays an extremely important role in the protection of intangible cultural heritage. Family inheritance not only holds the core skills of the family, but also the active participation of family members has accumulated valuable talents for the inheritance of art, After a hundred years without interruption. However, the inherent inheritance of family inheritance makes the number of inheritance less and less, which is extremely unfavorable to the development of inheritance of handicraft itself. Higher vocational education is an important base for training skilled personnel. The cultivation of non-qualified personnel in higher vocational schools can be taught in the classroom through family members. The core skills are set up, and the curriculum contents and preparation of teaching material for leaving green are included. Project and expand social practice activities and a series of ways to achieve.