清初“江左三大家”之一钱谦益,是当时公认的诗坛领袖、开风气之人。他论诗,推重“诗史”之义,称扬白居易、苏轼、陆游,诗风雄厚,于悲愤忧思之际,尤能感慨淋漓,见于笔端。同时代的邹镒赞誉他说:“牧斋先生产于明末,乃集大成。其为诗也,撷江左之秀而不袭其言,并草堂之雄而不师其貌,间出入于中晚宋元之间而浑融流丽,别具(缶卢)锤,北地为之降心,湘江为之失色矣。”(《有学集序》)但是,由于钱谦益在明热中干进,势利熏心,晚年又丧失民族气节,投降清廷,人格遂为后人所鄙;再加上他的著作后被乾隆严旨禁毁,在很长一段时间内流传受到限制,这给全面地了解钱谦益的为人和作品都带 At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Qian Qianyi, one of the three leftists in the river, was recognized as the leader of poetic circles at that time, and opened the door for manners. He treats poems and puts emphasis on the meaning of “poetic history”. He praised Bai Juyi, Su Shi and Lu You for their rich poetic style. At the same time, Zou Zhi praised him: “The animal husbandry vegetarian was produced in the late Ming Dynasty and is a masterpiece of poetry. In the late Song and Yuan Dynasties muddy and beautiful, unique (缶 Lu) hammers, the heart of the North to drop, the Xiangjiang lost color carry it. ”However, due Qian Qian Yi in the heat Qian Jin, snobbish smuggling, old age and loss of national integrity, surrendered to the Qing court, personality descendants despicable; coupled with his writings after Emperor Qianlong banned, spread for a long period of time to be restricted, which Give a comprehensive understanding of Qian Qianyi for both people and works