【摘 要】
：
固体推进剂是火箭、导弹的重要动力源,其性能提高对提升导弹武器的作战能力具有重要意义.3D打印技术作为一项备受关注的先进制造技术,能够完成传统制造工艺难以达到的高精度、高复杂度的器件制造,解决传统固体推进剂浇注工艺难以解决的混料不均匀、产品一致性差、安全性低等问题,在固体推进剂制造领域具备广阔的前景.目前3D打印制备固体推进剂相关研究开展缓慢的原因主要是面临安全保障和工艺瓶颈两大难题.针对固体推进剂3D打印的安全性问题,将固体推进剂3D打印及其相关工作分成了部分含能组分3D打印、混合推进剂3D打印以及固体推
【机 构】
：
上海交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,上海 200240;上海航天化工应用研究所,浙江 湖州 313000;潍坊学院 化学化工与环境工程学院,山东 潍坊 261061
论文部分内容阅读
固体推进剂是火箭、导弹的重要动力源,其性能提高对提升导弹武器的作战能力具有重要意义.3D打印技术作为一项备受关注的先进制造技术,能够完成传统制造工艺难以达到的高精度、高复杂度的器件制造,解决传统固体推进剂浇注工艺难以解决的混料不均匀、产品一致性差、安全性低等问题,在固体推进剂制造领域具备广阔的前景.目前3D打印制备固体推进剂相关研究开展缓慢的原因主要是面临安全保障和工艺瓶颈两大难题.针对固体推进剂3D打印的安全性问题,将固体推进剂3D打印及其相关工作分成了部分含能组分3D打印、混合推进剂3D打印以及固体推进剂3D打印三个阶段,逐步论证其含能组分的安全可打印性.针对固体推进剂3D打印工艺瓶颈问题主要介绍了3D打印推进剂专用浆料、设备的开发进展.从目前已有的成果和发展趋势来看,未来的固体推进剂3D打印研究应该聚焦在专用配方的开发以及实现打印规模化两个方面.
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