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在大屠杀言说和不可言说的争论中,欧芝克创作了影响广泛的大屠杀作品《大披肩》,受到各类读者认可。运用叙事学方法和大屠杀相关研究成果探讨欧芝克的女性大屠杀叙事特征,分析欧芝克选取的历史原素材,阐释运用的叙事模式实现的完整叙事,解析母亲视角的特殊意义,提出女性人物的大屠杀经历将从性别视角突出女性历史性话语,映射犹太女性遭受的多重迫害,从母亲视角深刻体悟大屠杀对个体以及犹太民族造成的创伤。
In the Holocaust remarks and the unspeakable controversy, Ozick created the “Great Shawl”, a widely-affected massacre, and was accepted by all kinds of readers. By using the research results of narratology and genocide, this paper discusses Ozick’s narrative features of the female genocide, analyzes the historical material selected by Ozek, expounds the complete narration of the narrative mode used, analyzes the special significance of the mother’s perspective, The Holocaust experience of the characters will highlight the historic discourse of women from a gender perspective, mapping the multiple persecutions suffered by Jewish women and deeply understanding from the mother’s perspective the trauma caused by the Holocaust to individuals and the Jewish nation.