食管静脉曲张破裂出血的非手术治疗方法多采用三腔管压迫(或)和血管加压素,但是三腔管压迫法具有发生粘膜坏死的潜在危险。随着纤维内窥镜的深入开展,硬化治疗已取得了良好的疗效。为了正确评价三腔管压迫法与硬化治疗法对食管静脉曲张破裂出血的急症止血效果,作者对43例患者进行了随机对比研究。 Non-surgical treatment of esophageal variceal bleeding and more use of three-lumen tube compression (or) and vasopressin, but the three-lumen tube compression method has the potential risk of mucosal necrosis. With the further development of fiber endoscopy, sclerotherapy has achieved good results. In order to correctly evaluate the efficacy of triple-lumen compression and sclerotherapy in the emergency treatment of esophageal variceal hemorrhage, we performed a randomized controlled study of 43 patients.