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在法律解释实践中,经常未建立清楚的解释标准,而只是建立不确定的解释标准,因而导致审判上的疑难。在疑难案件中,法官应依据特定的价值准则,对各方当事人的利益、当事人的利益与社会公共利益之间的关系进行价值评价,确定其各自在法律价值体系中相应的位阶,选择优位的价值准则,进行利益的衡平或选择。利益衡量和价值判断在法律解释中的作用是进行价值评价和价值选择,为法律解释活动提供目标指南,决定法律解释方法的选择。
In the practice of legal interpretation, it is not always clear to establish a standard of interpretation, but only to establish an indefinite standard of interpretation, which leads to judicial difficulties. In difficult cases, the judge should evaluate the value of the relationship between the interests of the parties, the interests of the parties and the public interests of the society according to the specific criteria of value, and determine their respective rankings in the legal value system, Bit value criteria, the balance of interests or options. The function of interest measurement and value judgments in legal interpretation is to conduct value evaluation and value selection, provide objective guidance for legal explanation activities, and decide the choice of legal interpretation methods.