进入21世纪,我国的市场经济体制改革进入关键时期。特别是我国加入WTO以后,随着市场化的深入和国际竞争的加剧,完善我国的微观企业体制,建立有效运行的现代企业制度已成为刻不容缓的任务,而在进行这样的尝试时,近邻日本是不可忽视的样本。日本在明治维新后曾强制性地移植了近代 In the 21st century, China’s market economic system reform has entered a critical period. Especially after China’s accession to the WTO, with the deepening of marketization and the intensification of international competition, perfecting China’s micro-enterprise system and establishing an effective modern enterprise system has become an urgent task. When such an attempt is made, the neighboring Japan is Can not be ignored sample. After Japan’s Meiji Restoration, Japan imposed a modern transplant