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目前,我国是世界水泥生产和消费大国,总量和消费量均占世界总量1/3以上。2003年,受固定资产投资高速增长拉动.我国水泥工业市场需求旺盛,产能快速扩张,效益显著提高。全年产量突破8亿吨,预计达到8.25亿吨,比2002年净增1亿吨。在总量扩大的同时,结构大大改善,新型干法水泥成为增长的主导;行业利润一路走高,1—11月份,累计实现利润84.26亿元,比去年同期增长136%,全年利润有望突破100亿元,创历史新高。预计2004年我国水泥产量将达到8.5亿吨,比2003年增产9000万吨,增长12%左右。值得特别关注的是,目前水泥行业投资已出现过热苗头,存在盲目投资的问题。
At present, China is the world’s largest producer and consumer of cement, with the total amount and consumption accounting for more than one third of the world’s total. Driven by the rapid growth of investment in fixed assets in 2003, China’s cement industry enjoyed strong demand, its production capacity expanded rapidly and its benefits significantly improved. The annual output exceeded 800 million tons and is expected to reach 825 million tons, a net increase of 100 million tons over 2002. In the meantime, the total dry cement volume has been greatly improved. The new dry-process cement has become the dominant factor for growth. The profits of the industry have been increasing. From January to November, the accumulated profit was 8.426 billion yuan, an increase of 136% over the same period of last year. The annual profit is expected to exceed 100 Billion, a record high. It is estimated that in 2004 China’s cement output will reach 850 million tons, an increase of 90 million tons over 2003, an increase of about 12%. Of particular concern is the current investment in the cement industry has seen signs of overheating, there is the problem of blind investment.