在清代,迎春习俗得到官民普遍认同,并因统治者的重视日趋制度化。在京师,顺天府除负责迎春外,还有进春的职责,将春牛、芒神送入宫中,皇帝在宫中行迎春礼,并设坛祭祀,从而向统治阶层灌输重农意识,将重农固本思想推至全国。 In the Qing Dynasty, the custom of welcoming the spring was widely accepted by officials and civilians and institutionalized gradually by the emphasis of rulers. In the capital, Shuntian Fu was responsible for spring, but also had the duty to enter Chun into the palace. The emperor welcomed the spring ceremony in the palace and set up an altar offering sacrifices to the ruling class, so as to weigh the heavy Agricultural solidarity pushed to the country.