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目的阐述基本用药在临床治疗中的作用,及促进合理用药的意义。方法统计医院用药总数与基本用药目录数相比较。结果用药总数远超基本用药目录数,主要表现在不同规格不同剂型,甚至不同厂家,出现用药结构不合理现象,给药学服务增加了难度,不利于减少差错,降低费用,提高效益,合理用药。结论保障基本用药,根据专科需要适度增加新特药品,扩大OTC、医保用药是促进合理用药的关键。
Objective To explain the role of basic drugs in clinical treatment and to promote the rational use of drugs. Methods Statistics The total number of hospital medications compared with the basic number of medications. The results of the total number of drugs far exceeds the number of basic medication list, mainly in different specifications and different dosage forms, or even different manufacturers, there is irrational drug treatment phenomenon, to pharmacy services increased difficulty is not conducive to reduce errors and reduce costs and improve efficiency and rational drug use. Conclusion It is the key to promote the rational use of drugs that the basic medicines should be guaranteed, the new special medicines should be added moderately according to the special needs, and the OTC and medical insurance should be expanded.