随着人们环保意识和健康意识的增强,家具及室内装饰材料的抗菌性能越来越受到人们的重视。抗菌型材料是在保持原有性能基础上增加杀菌或抑菌效果的功能性材料,使抗菌制品具有自洁抗菌功能。本文阐述了抗菌涂料、抗菌人造板、抗菌金属、抗菌陶瓷和抗菌织物等五种最常见的家具及室内装饰材料的抗菌原理及功能特点,并对其发展进行了展望。 As people’s awareness of environmental protection and health awareness, anti-bacterial properties of furniture and interior decoration materials more and more attention. Antibacterial material is to maintain the original performance of the bactericidal or bacteriostatic effect on the basis of functional materials, antibacterial products have self-cleaning antibacterial function. This article describes the antibacterial principles and functional characteristics of the five most common furniture and interior decoration materials such as antibacterial paint, antibacterial man-made board, antibacterial metal, antibacterial ceramic and antibacterial fabric, and gives an outlook on its development.