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目的 进一步评价徐州市市区居民健康状况和各类疾病的危害性。方法 对市区疾病监测资料通过ICD - 9分类 ,应用潜在生命损失年数 (YPLL)、潜在工作损失年数 (WYPLL)等指标进行分析。结果 徐州市市区居民各类死因平均减寿率 46 .5 0‰ ,主要死因平均YPLL为 9.84a ,按平均YPLL顺位为 :意外伤害、消化系病、肿瘤、泌尿生殖系病等。结论 1998年徐州市市区居民健康的主要威胁是意外伤害和慢性病 ,使居民寿命损失最大的是意外伤害、消化系病和肿瘤。
Objective To further evaluate the health status of urban residents in Xuzhou City and the hazards of various diseases. Methods The urban disease surveillance data were analyzed by ICD-9 classification, using the number of years of potential life lost (YPLL) and the number of years of potential lost work (WYPLL). Results The average life-saving rate of various death causes was 46.50 in urban residents in Xuzhou City. The main cause of death was YPLL 9.84a, and the average YPLL was: accidental injury, digestive system diseases, tumors, urogenital diseases, and so on. Conclusion The main threat to the health of urban residents in Xuzhou City in 1998 was accidental injury and chronic diseases. The greatest loss of life for residents was accidental injury, digestive system diseases, and cancer.