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1989年开始起步的长江上游四片重点防治区的水土保持工作,按照国务院对重点防治工作的批复要求和国函[1989] 1号文件精神,认真贯彻“以防为主,防治结合;因地制宜,综合治理;重点突破,积极推进”的方针,首批开展重点防治的6省61个县,层层都建立健全了由政府主管领导负责、有关部门参加的水土保持领导组织及其办事机构,区、乡或流域已建立水利水保站485个,人数达2660多人,省地县多渠道筹集匹配资金978万元,占国家专项治理投资的28％。在做好防治规划、制定有关管理办法和实施细则的基础上,积极开展了重点治理。1989年开展重点治理的169条小流域,截
Soil and water conservation work in the four key control areas of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River that started in 1989 was conducted in accordance with the State Council’s approval requirements for key prevention and control work and the letter of Guolun [1989] No. 1, and earnestly implemented the principle of “prevention first and prevention combined with prevention and control” Comprehensive management, key breakthroughs, and actively promote "principle, the first batch of 61 key counties in 6 provinces focus on prevention and control, establish and improve layers of leadership by the government responsible for the relevant departments to participate in the leading organization of soil and water conservation and its offices, district There were 485 water conservancy and hydropower stations in townships and river basins, with a population of more than 2,660. There were a total of 9,780,000 yuan matching funds in various channels in provincial and county counties, accounting for 28% of the total investment in special state-owned projects. On the basis of making plans for prevention and treatment and formulating relevant management measures and implementing rules, the Company conducted active management of key issues. In 1989, a total of 169 small watersheds under key governance were implemented