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目的分析我院在实施孕妇缺铁性贫血过程中的筛选以及诊断的相关结果并探讨筛选以及诊断的相关意义。方法对于妇产科收治的100例产妇以及其丈夫进行基因分析联合血红蛋白定量法进行常规的缺铁性贫血的筛选,筛选出双方均为缺铁性贫血基因携带者,对其实施产前诊断,对于羊水实施缺铁性贫血的相关诊断,或是说使用穿催发对于脐静脉血的缺铁性贫血基因检测。结果通过研究显示检测出一方为为a型轻度的携带者的携带率为5%,同时检出一方为B型携带率为3%,双方通过检查均为携带者为1对,同意实施产前诊断的孕妇为10例,通过产前检查发现缺铁性贫血患儿的数量为1例,占10%。结论通过对于产妇实施缺铁性贫血的产前筛选并实施产前诊断能够显著的提升对于缺铁性贫血患儿的检出率,对于孕妇家庭以及社会有着重要意义。
Objective To analyze the screening and diagnosis of pregnant women during iron deficiency anemia in our hospital and to explore the significance of screening and diagnosis. Methods 100 maternal and obstetric women admitted to obstetrics and gynecology as well as their husband were genetically combined with hemoglobin quantitative method for routine screening of iron deficiency anemia, screened both were carriers of iron deficiency anemia gene, its implementation of prenatal diagnosis, For the amniotic fluid related to the implementation of iron deficiency anemia diagnosis, or use the hair worn for umbilical cord blood iron deficiency anemia genetic testing. The results showed that the carrier was detected as a carrier for a mild carrier rate of 5%, while the detection of a type B carrier rate of 3%, both carriers were tested for a pair of both, agreed to implement the production Pre-diagnosis of pregnant women was 10 cases, the number of children with iron deficiency anemia found by prenatal examination was 1 case, accounting for 10%. Conclusion The prenatal screening and prenatal diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia in maternal patients can significantly improve the detection rate of children with iron deficiency anemia, which is of great significance for pregnant women and their families as well as for society.