论文部分内容阅读
新时期,重新调整政府间的财政关系,提高公共品供给效率,是现代财政制度建设的重要内容。本文运用博弈方法,尝试对中央与地方在公共品供给上的权责配置问题做出一个新的阐释。在模拟分析了分权、集权与权责对等三种配置路径后,优化提出了中央主导下财力保障与公共支出责任相匹配的较优路径,并阐明其内容。最后,在保障地方政府的财政权利,合理限定政府的公共事责和配套机制上给出了政策建议。
In the new period, readjusting the financial relations among governments and improving the efficiency of the supply of public goods are important contents of the construction of modern financial system. This article attempts to make a new interpretation of the allocation of power and responsibility in the supply of public goods by the central and local governments by using the game theory. After simulating and analyzing the three kinds of allocation paths of decentralization, centralization of power and right and responsibility, we optimize and propose the optimal route that the central government is responsible for matching the responsibility of public finance with that of public expenditure, and clarify the content. Finally, policy suggestions are given to ensure the financial rights of local governments and rationally define the public responsibility and supporting mechanisms of the government.